Food therapy of the potato
Function of food therapy of the potato and nutrition analysis
First, nutrition analysis
1. With hitting and nourishing the stomach, invigorating the spleen and removing dampness: The potato contains vitamin, vitamin C,etc. of a large number of starch and protein, B clan, can promote the digestive function of the spleen and stomach.
2. The wide intestines have an ease constipation: Potato contain a large number of meal fiber, can the wide intestines have an ease constipation, help the organism to excrete the toxin of supersession in time, prevent constipation, prevent intestines problem;
3. Lower candies and lower the lipoprotein, care skin: The potato can supply the human body with a large amount of mucus albumens with special protective action. Can urge to hold the lubrication of digestive tract, respiratory tracts, synovial cavity, serous coat, prevent the cardiovascular and systematic fat to deposit, keep the vascular elasticity, help to prevent atherosclerosis one. The potato is a kind of alkaline vegetables at the same time, favorable to the internal acid-base balance, the acid material that is neutralized the internal supersession, produced, thus there is certain cosmetology, resist aging on function;
4. Supply nutrition, the favourable water subsides swelling: The potato contains microelements such as abundant vitamin, calcium, potassium,etc., and easy to digest and assimilate, nutritious, in American-European countries especially North America, the potato has become the second staple food for a long time. The potato is favorable to the recovery of hypertension and hydropic patient of nephritis.
Second, the function of food therapy
The bad smell of the potato is sweet, the sex is flat, a little cool, enter the spleen, stomach, large intestine to pass;
Have adjust, invigorate the spleen, remove dampness, detoxify, diminish inflammation, wide intestines have an ease constipation, lower candy lower lipoprotein with stomach, blood circulation promoting subsides swelling, benefit strengthens the body angrily, improve looks, the efficiency of resisting aging.
Diseases such as the fire has a toothache, the spleen is received emptily few, the stool is dry and hard to cure mainly the stomaching, hypertension, hyperlipemia,etc.; Can also assist and treat diseases such as tired strength of the indigestion, habitual constipation, spirit, chronic stomachache, joint pain, skin eczema,etc..
[Pharmacology function ]
1.The inhibitory activity on some enzymes: Endogenous ATP enzyme isolated from root tuber mitochondria of potato inhibits albumens, it to F1-ATP inhibitory activity of enzyme need Mg2 + -ATP exists. IC50 of F1 140¦Ì g to yeast bacterium that isolate ' Inhibitor) /mg( F1) . This kind of inhibitor has strong ATP enzyme inhibitory activity on the yeast F1 isolated too. It is from the potato in trypsin inhibitor that is isolated that the big mouse every 100g food adds 100mg, 200mg, in the 28 - day short-term test, can reduce casein to utilize, the big mouse's pancreas is swelling; In the long-term test that is scheduled to last 95 weeks, the pancreas pathology that this inhibitor can produce the dosage dependence changes, the pancreas is hyperplasia of brief summary and gland bubble tumour. A kind of protease inhibitor got in the potato (POT Can increase and draw back the gallbladder plainly (CCK) Release, because endogenous CCK is of great importance in controlling the food and absorbing, so this material may have certain function in reducing the food and is absorbed, in 11 male experiments, 1.5g POT adds into high protein soup, takes orally, can make energy absorb and reduce and reach 17.5%. Active increase of protein hydrolase of wound of big mouse's skin of mould diabetes that usually induces of urea of chain, collagenic biosynthesis slows down. Cathepsin D inhibitor got from the potato for external use can make the proteolysis activity return to normal, collagenic biosynthesis accelerates too.
2.Other function: Water of potato dialyse liquid can inhibit some carcinogen from cause the function of sudden change to mouse typhus sramana fungus. It is 71 minutes, 86 minutes that the potato, rice, average half the number a stomach, empty time. Because blood glucose index and stomach empty time to succeed and shoulder relevantly, compare potatoes, the rice is suitable for the diabetes patient to eat. Great mouse experiment indicate eggplant alkali of potato inject, can rise blood glucose, ¦Á - or ¦Â - adrenergic receptor blockade profit can inhibit this function from. Of the agglutinin test of the plant, the potato, as the specific mark thing of the great mouse's thyroid tumor very.
[Diabetes should be avoided ]
The potato contains a large number of starch, become diabetes patient's taboo for a long time. In recent years, the domestic and international scholars all recommend the high carbohydrate diet, the potato becomes diabetes patient's very edible food progressively. Gentle great wave grain Nie protect discovery of curve, prove potato to be beneficial to diabetes patient. " China is herbal ": When strong in stomach; Detoxify and subside swelling. Main stomachache; Zha's rib; Carbuncle is swollen; Eczema; Scald. Prove that all have good function on digestive function, immunological function. So so long as right amount of, diabetes patient can well edible the potato. |
