Parents, you may have been too busy chasing your toddlers last weekto notice a landmark bill passing through Congress that's designedto give you some peace of mind. As the last hours ticked awaybefore their summer recess began, the House and Senate passedsweeping consumer reforms intended to remove toxins from toys before they end up being popped into your child's mouth.
Here are answers to some commonly asked questions.
When will the bill take effect?
If the White House doesn't veto it, the measure will take effect insix months. President Bush has opposed the ban, but he has notindicated that he will veto the measure, now that it has passedboth houses of Congress overwhelmingly.
What are the key provisions?
The bill imposes the toughest lead standards in the world. Leadpaint will be banned from all painted toys sold in the UnitedStates for children 12 and younger. Lead has been shown to slowchildren's growth and cause brain damage. "Recent data says thereis no safe level," said Dr. Cynthia Bearer, a neurotoxicologist atRainbow Ba bies & Children's Hos pital.
Plastic toys such as rubber duckies and bath books will no longercontain certain types of phthalates, a toxic substance.
The measure changes toy-safety practices from react ive toproactive: Third-party testing will be required for many children'sprod ucts before they hit the market.
What are phtha lates?
They are chemicals that soften plastics, and are often found inbath toys such as rubber ducks and plastic books. They are believedto cause reproductive problems when ingested, especially in boys.
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