Untitled - New Silicon Technology Lights The Way To Cheap LEDs

Untitled

2008-Jul-25 - New Silicon Technology Lights The Way To Cheap LEDs

 

The technique is designed to overcome the prohibitive costs ofcurrent LED manufacture by building the diodes on low cost siliconwafers, instead of sapphire.

LEDs are claimed to be four times more efficient than conventionalincandescent lights, more environmentally friendly than compactfluorescent lights, and can have a lifespan of up to 15 years.

Purdue University researchers who developed the technique, claimthis new LED technology could cut electricity consumption by 10 percent.

Incandescent bulbs convert only 10 per cent of electricity intolight, and the rest into heat, but by comparison, LEDs are designedto emit white light operate at efficiencies ranging from 47 to 64per cent, but at present cost some 20 times more than conventionalincandescent and compact fluorescent light bulbs.

Currently LEDs built on sapphire comprise a light-emitting materialcalled gallium nitride but this new technique uses silicon wafersthat are coated in a reflective metallic layer of zirconiumnitride.

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